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Compliments of John Stonestreet, David Noebel, and the Christian Worldview Ministry at Summit Ministries. 2 nd ed), David Noebel, Summit Press, 2006. Rendered with permission from the book, Understanding the Times: The Collision of Today’s Competing Worldviews(Rev. e may use all of the experimental material for the investigation of the human being, striving to perfect the human race of the future.” 3 Shortly before his death, Pavlov told his lab assistants, “Now we can and must go forward. To this end, Pavlov, Skinner, and other behaviorists believe that similar conditioning can be applied to humans to educate, train, or control them to do only good. He says, “I trust that I shall not be thought rash if I express a belief that experiments on the higher nervous activities of animals will yield not a few directional indications for education and self-education in man.” 2 Pavlov concluded that all animal activity could be accounted for in behaviorist terms and that “the whole complicated behavior of animals” is based on “nervous activity.” 1 Since Pavlov was an evolutionist, he believed his conclusion also applied to the highest animal-human beings. Marxist Psychology – Behaviorism and Conditioned Reflexes These canine experiments led Pavlov to propose a theory of conditioned reflexes-animals can learn to respond in specific, predetermined ways when exposed to certain stimuli. The dogs soon learned to salivate when they heard the bell even without the presence of food. Pavlov’s dogs at first salivated when a bell was ringing because they were eating at the same time. Pavlov concentrated his scientific studies on animal behavior, and he is perhaps best known for his experiments involving the salivation of dogs in response to auditory stimuli. Skinner, believes that our mental processes result purely from physical causes and that behavior can be regulated. Marxist Psychology and Ivan Pavlov QUESTION: Marxist Psychology – The Role of Ivan Pavlov